Lt. Gen. Keith Karl Compton is vice commander in chief, Strategic Air Command, with headquarters at Offutt Air Force Base, Neb., and as such he fulfills the responsibility of the commander in chief, Strategic Air Command, in his absence and acts as his principal assistant and advisor in the formulation of SAC policies, plans and directives.
General Compton was born in 1915 in St. Joseph, Mo., and graduated from Central High School there in 1933. He received his bachelor of arts degree from Westminster College at Fulton, Mo., in 1937. He entered military service in February 1938 as an aviation cadet at Randolph Field, Texas, and received his pilot's wings a year later.
General Compton spent the next two and a half years at Langley Field, Va., with the 2nd Bomb Wing, the first unit equipped with the B-17 Flying Fortress. In April 1942 he became commander of the 409th Bomb Squadron and later, at Fort Myers, Fla., operations officer for the 93rd Bomb Group.
In February 1943, General Compton became commander of the 376th Bomb Group in Africa and, on Aug. 1, 1943, led the famous air attack on the Ploesti oil refineries in Romania.
He was reassigned as assistant to the air chief of staff for operations, Fifteenth Air Force, in North Africa in March 1944 and returned to the United States in July that year as assistant deputy chief of staff for operations and training, Second Air Force, Colorado Springs, Colo.
Following several command assignments and graduation from the Air University, General Compton was assigned in June 1948 to the Air Proving Ground Command, Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., as deputy for operations, a position he held until February 1953. It was during this tour of duty that General Compton, flying an F-86 Sabrejet, won the National Air Races Bendix Trophy for 1951, setting a new national speed record for the route.
In February 1953, General Compton transferred to SAC. Several successful command assignments in SAC resulted in his designation in September 1961 as SAC director of operations. In June of 1963 he became SAC's chief of staff.
In August 1964 he was assigned to be the inspector general, U.S. Air Force. Six months later he was designated the deputy chief of staff for plans and operations, Headquarters U.S. Air Force. With these duties he also became the Air Force's operations deputy sitting with the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the chief of staff, U.S. Air Force. He assumed his present position in February 1967.
Military decorations awarded General Compton include the
Distinguished Service Medal, Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster,
Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster, Air Medal with nine
oak leaf clusters, the Air Force and the Army Commendation medals. In
addition he holds his college's outstanding Alumni Achievement Award and
is one of the few holders of aviation's famed Bendix Trophy. He retired Aug. 1, 1969 and died June 15, 2004.
Missions as Pilot
Mission
# Date Group AC serial # AC_name Target name
RCL
1 4/ 6/1943 23 41-24258 Desert Lilly Messina Sicily
2 4/26/1943 10 ? ? Bari Italy
3 5/ 1/1943 65 42-40314 Satanʼs Sister Reggio Italy
4 5/ 4/1943 10 ? ? Reggio Italy
5 5/ 6/1943 10 ? ? Reggio Italy
6 5/30/1943 55 42-40209 Wild Wolf (The) Foggia Italy
7 6/24/1943 00 42-40664 Teggie Anne Salonika Greece
8 7/ 2/1943 ? 42-40664 Teggie Anne Grottaglie Italy
9 7/ 5/1943 ? 42-40664 Teggie Anne Messina Sicily
10 8/ 1/1943 ? 42-40664 Teggie Anne Polesti Romania
11 9/ 9/1943 93 42-41220 Calamity Jane Foggia Italy
12 9/16/1943 36 42-72768 Ready Willing, and Potenza Italy
13 9/22/1943 66 42-41028 Dirty Gertie Eleusis Greece
14 10/ 1/1943 37 ? ? Weiner Austria
15 10/ 9/1943 37 ? ? Maritza A/D Greece
16 10/19/1943 90 42-73084 Ropes McGonigle Porto Civitanova Italy
17 10/21/1943 64 42-72765 Sexy Sal Orvieto Italy
18 10/30/1943 73 42-72849 Miss Oklahoma Genoa Italy
19 11/24/1943 63 42-72892 Bubbles Sofia Bulgaria
20 11/26/1943 40 ? Hairless Joe Fano Italy
21 12/14/1943 92 42-73428 Big Nig Tatoi A/D Greece
Missions as Co-Pilot
1 11/ 9/1943 63 42-72892 Bubbles Villar Perosa Italy Hal Simmons
The website 376bg.org is NOT our site nor is it our endowment fund.
At the 2017 reunion, the board approved the donation of our archives to the Briscoe Center for American History, located on the University of Texas - Austin campus.
Also, the board approved a $5,000 donation to add to Ed Clendenin's $20,000 donation in the memory of his father. Together, these funds begin an endowment for the preservation of the 376 archives.
Donate directly to the 376 Endowment
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DATES: Sep 18-21, 2025
CITY:Rapid City, SD
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